Do Cats Recognise Their Own Names? A Look at Feline Intelligence

We’ve long believed dogs are the kings of obedience—but what about cats? One of the most common questions pet owners ask is: “Do cats recognise their own names?” The answer might surprise you. While they may not come bounding when you call, science shows that cats do know their names—they just don’t always feel like responding.

Do Cats Recognise Their Names?

Yes, cats can recognise their own names. A scientific study has shown that cats can distinguish their name from other similar-sounding words, even when spoken by unfamiliar voices. However, whether they respond is another story.

Unlike dogs, cats were never bred to take orders from humans. Their response is more about motivation and mood than comprehension.

Cat begging. Do Cats Recognise Their Own Names?

How Cats Learn Their Names

Cats typically learn their names through association. When you call your cat’s name before feeding, petting, or playing, they start to associate that sound with something positive. Over time, your cat links that word with attention or reward.

Even rescue cats or adopted adults can learn new names with repetition and encouragement.

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Scientific Studies on Cat Name Recognition

In 2019, researchers at Sophia University in Japan published a study in Scientific Reports showing that cats can distinguish their names from other words. They tested both pet cats and cats living in cat cafés. Most of the cats turned their heads or moved their ears in response to their names, even when spoken by strangers.

The study proved what cat lovers suspected: cats are listening, even when they pretend not to.

Discover fascinating facts about cats. 

man at the top with cat. Do Cats Recognise Their Own Names?

Why Your Cat Might Ignore You

Just because your cat doesn’t respond, doesn’t mean they don’t understand. Cats are more independent and selective than dogs. They may choose not to react if:

  • They’re not in the mood

  • They’re resting or grooming

  • The tone of voice is unfamiliar

  • They don’t associate their name with a reward

Understanding feline behaviour means respecting that they won’t always do what you want—and that’s part of their charm.

Can Cats Learn Other Words Too?

Yes, cats can learn multiple words, including:

  • The names of their siblings

  • The word “treat” or “food”

  • Commands like “no” or “come”

  • Sounds of food containers or clickers

Cats learn best through positive reinforcement and repetition. While they may not follow commands the same way dogs do, they are capable of learning routines and recognising phrases.

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cat crawling on floor. Do Cats Recognise Their Own Names?

How to Teach Your Cat Their Name

If you’ve just adopted a cat or want to teach them a new name, follow these steps:

  1. Say their name before meals or treats

  2. Use a warm, consistent tone

  3. Reward them when they respond (a treat or affection)

  4. Avoid using their name in negative situations

  5. Repeat regularly but keep training short and fun

With time, your cat will connect their name with good things—and may even start coming when called.

So, do cats recognise their own names? Absolutely. They may not come running every time, but their intelligence and memory are often underestimated. Understanding how cats learn and communicate can help you build a stronger bond with your feline friend.

Cats aren’t aloof—they’re just discerning. And that makes every purr, blink, and head turn even more meaningful.

The post Do Cats Recognise Their Own Names? A Look at Feline Intelligence first appeared on Pets24.



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